What Is a Living Will and Why Every Adult Should Have One
A living will lets your wishes be known when you can no longer speak for yourself. Here's what it covers and how to get started.
Plain-English guides to legal topics that affect everyday Americans — estate planning, end-of-life documents, and more. This is general information only, not legal advice. Full disclaimer →
Most Americans don't have a will. Fewer have a living will or a power of attorney. This isn't because people don't care about what happens to their family or their assets — it's because the legal system is intimidating, the terminology is confusing, and the conversation requires thinking about things most people prefer not to think about. The result is that families are regularly left to navigate genuinely difficult situations without guidance, at exactly the moment when they're least equipped to do it.
The articles in this section are written to make the core concepts accessible to people without legal training. We explain what documents like living wills, powers of attorney, and trusts actually do — in plain language, without jargon — so that readers can have informed conversations with attorneys, understand what they're signing, and make better decisions about their own planning.
Estate planning is often thought of as something only wealthy people need. This is a misconception. Anyone who owns property, has a bank account, has children, or has opinions about their own medical care in an emergency benefits from having basic documents in place. The question isn't whether you need these documents — it's whether you'll have them ready before you need them.
All articles in this section are general educational information only and do not constitute legal advice. Laws vary significantly by state, and individual circumstances differ. We always recommend consulting a licensed attorney for your specific situation. See our full disclaimer.
A living will lets your wishes be known when you can no longer speak for yourself. Here's what it covers and how to get started.
What a POA does, the different types, and why having one in place before you need it matters enormously.
The two most common estate planning tools explained side by side, without the legal jargon.
Federal tax provisions are shifting. Here's what older Americans need to understand about estate planning and what actions are worth discussing with an attorney.